Physical sunscreen, sometimes called mineral sunscreen, uses active ingredients like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide to create a protective barrier on your skin. This barrier reflects and scatters UV rays, rather than absorbing them. Key differences include:

• Immediate protection: Physical sunscreens start working as soon as you apply them.
• Less likely to irritate: They're often a good choice for sensitive skin.
• Visible layer: Some formulas may leave a slight white cast, though many newer options are tinted or blend in well.

Choosing between physical and other types depends on your skin's needs and personal preferences.

For the best protection, apply physical sunscreen generously to all exposed skin about 15 minutes before heading outside. Here are some tips:

• Use enough product to cover your face and body evenly.
• Don’t forget areas like ears, neck, and the tops of your feet.
• Reapply every two hours, or after swimming, sweating, or towel drying.
• Layer under makeup if desired, letting it absorb first.

Proper application helps maximize the effectiveness of your sunscreen throughout the day.

Yes, you can use physical sunscreen under makeup. Here’s how to do it:

• Apply sunscreen as the last step in your skincare routine, before makeup.
• Let it absorb for a few minutes to avoid pilling.
• Choose a lightweight or tinted formula if you prefer a smoother finish.
• Consider using makeup products with added SPF for extra protection, but don’t rely on them alone.

This approach helps you stay protected while achieving your desired makeup look.

Physical sunscreens are often a popular choice for sensitive skin because they use mineral ingredients that sit on top of the skin rather than being absorbed. Benefits include:

• Lower risk of irritation compared to some chemical sunscreens.
• Generally fragrance-free and less likely to cause stinging.
• Suitable for use on both face and body.

However, everyone’s skin is different, so it’s a good idea to patch test a small area before full application.

To remove physical sunscreen, start with a gentle cleanser or makeup remover. Follow these steps:

• Massage cleanser onto dry skin to break down sunscreen and any makeup.
• Rinse thoroughly with lukewarm water.
• Double cleanse if you feel any residue remains, especially on the face.
• Pat skin dry and follow with your usual skincare routine.

This helps keep your skin clean and comfortable after a day of sun protection.