It depends on the controller type and accessory you’re using.

• Joy‑Con: They charge when you slide them onto the sides of the console. You can also use a dedicated Joy‑Con charging dock or a charging grip that connects to USB power.
• Pro‑style controllers: Most charge via a USB‑C cable. You can plug into a wall adapter, the console’s dock, or a portable power source.

Many charging docks are powered by standard USB (via USB‑A or USB‑C), so you can use a common wall adapter or a USB port. Always check the accessory’s instructions for compatible cables and power input. Charging times and speeds can vary by setup.

You can often use a phone USB‑C charger to power compatible accessories, with a few checks:

• USB‑C gamepads: Connect a USB‑C cable from the charger to the controller. Use a quality cable to help maintain stable charging.
• Joy‑Con: They don’t plug directly into USB‑C. Charge them on the console, a charging grip, or a dock that’s powered by your phone charger.
• Docks and grips: Some include a USB‑A cable; you may need a charger or adapter with the right port.

Review the accessory’s power requirements and follow its instructions. Actual charging performance can vary by charger wattage, cable quality, and whether you’re using the controller while charging.

You’ve got a few easy options:

1. On the console: Slide each Joy‑Con onto the console’s rails until they click. Place the console on power. The controller icons in the system menu show charge status.
2. Charging dock: Plug the dock into a USB power source, then seat the Joy‑Con as directed. Most docks have LEDs to indicate charging and full status.
3. Charging grip: Insert the Joy‑Con into the grip and connect the grip’s cable to USB power, so you can play while they top up.

Align the rails carefully, use reliable cables, and give them time—charge duration depends on battery level, power source, and whether you’re actively using the controllers.

There are simple alternatives if you don’t have a dock:

• Joy‑Con: Attach them to the console and plug the console into power. They’ll charge through the rails.
• Pro‑style controllers: Use a USB‑C cable connected to a wall adapter, the console’s dock, a computer USB port, or a portable battery.
• Charging grip: Insert your Joy‑Con into a grip that connects to USB, letting you charge from common USB sources.

Check your accessory’s instructions for recommended cables and power inputs. Charging speed can vary based on the adapter output, the cable, and whether you’re playing while charging.

Match the dock to how you play and store your gear:

• Compatibility: Confirm it supports your controllers (Joy‑Con and/or pro‑style) and your console model.
• Capacity: Choose how many controllers you want to charge at once.
• Power input: Note whether it uses USB‑A or USB‑C and if a cable is included.
• Status lights: LED indicators help you see charging at a glance.
• Footprint & portability: Consider size, weight, and whether it folds for travel.
• Extras: Some add storage for games or cables, or decorative lighting.

Look for clear setup instructions and safety features. Real‑world charge times may vary with your power source and how many controllers are charging.