Product Description Medieval philosophy, the subject of this volume, is a distinct tradition within the history of Western philosophy. Its four sub-traditions are Arab philosophy which took place in Islamic lands and was written usually in Arabic, though sometimes in Persian; Jewish philosophy the work of Jews in Islamic and Christian countries, written in Arabic or Hebrew; Latin philosophy produced in the countries of Christian Europe where Latin was the main language of higher learning and usually, though not always, written in Latin; and (of rather less importance) Byzantine philosophy written in Greek in the Christian empire of Byzantium. Medieval Arab philosophy begins with the first philosophical writings in Arabic in the ninth century; it ends, as a tradition of importance, with the death of Ibn Rushd in 1198, after which growing religious intolerance scarcely permitted the practice of philosophy as it had been known. The historian of philosophy can only follow where the paleographer has led the way. This volume provides a broad and scholarly introduction to the issues involved in the philosophical discourse of the medieval era, as well as some original interpretations of the philosophical writings addressed. About the Author N Subba Rao has 20 years of teaching and administratin experience. He has obtained his master and doctorate degrees in philosophy from Osmania Universities, Hyderabad. He taught philosophy subject and its theories around the country and is a co-author and author of the some books on philosophy. He has vast experience of teaching undergraduate, postgraduate students. He has guided seven students for there doctorate thesis. He has participated in many conferences and seminars of repute. His papers have been accepted and published in many journals and magazines of National and Interrnational repute.